Preventing Snakebites during the Imposed War

Document Type : Narrative Review

Author
Health Management Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
10.30491/jcm.2024.223877
Abstract
The imposed war by the Iraqi Baathist government against the Islamic Republic of Iran from 1980 to 1988 in the northwest and southwest of the country led to a strong and comprehensive defense by the warriors of Islam against the enemy. Naturally, these areas have been the habitat of various animals, including poisonous snakes, since ancient times. The fierce defense by the warriors against the enemy also took place in this geographical area. Given this species' biodiversity, this article attempts to study and examine reports of snakebite cases among combatants over an 8-year period in combat zones, as well as treatment and prevention measures for such hazards. Fortunately, due to effective health measures, no deaths from snakebites have been reported. Snakebites can be dangerous, especially if the snake is poisonous. Without access to medical and emergency measures, they can even be fatal. It is important to follow safety guidelines to avoid encountering snakes. Medical personnel should be well-trained in how to respond to a snakebite to provide prompt assistance and prevent further harm or potential death. In desert areas, it is crucial to clear the environment of thorns and debris, which could be potential snake nests, and to educate soldiers on safety measures to prevent snakebites.
Keywords

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  • Receive Date 12 October 2024
  • Revise Date 10 November 2024
  • Accept Date 12 November 2024